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Antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity in a young man with venous thromboembolism:

Dong Wang, Min Tian, Guanglin Cui, Dao Wen Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 319-323 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0553-4

Abstract:

Antithrombin and protein C are two crucial members in the anticoagulant system and play importantMutations in and lead to deficiency or dysfunction of the two proteins, which could result in venousCoagulation tests revealed that the patient presented type I antithrombin deficiency combined with decreasedThis study demonstrates that the combination of antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity

Keywords： antithrombin deficiency     protein C activity     mutation     variant     venous thromboembolism     anticoagulants    

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Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 deficiency causes primary ciliary dyskinesia in humans and mice

Frontiers of Medicine   Pages 957-971 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-0988-8

Abstract: To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to report DNAH10 deficiency related to PCD

Keywords： DNAH10     mice     motile cilia     mutation     primary ciliary dyskinesia    

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Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty

Yue Zhao, Wenjun Long, Caiqi Du, Huanhuan Yang, Shimin Wu, Qin Ning, Xiaoping Luo

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 174-181 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0544-5

Abstract:

The relationship between vitamin D deficiency and idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP) hasThe ICPP subjects with 25[OH]D deficiency had a higher body mass index (BMI) than the subjects from the

Keywords： idiopathic central precocious puberty     threshold effects     vitamin D status    

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non-inferiority trial of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose versus iron sucrose in patients with iron deficiency

Frontiers of Medicine doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1001-2

Abstract: Iron deficiency (ID) and ID anemia (IDA) pose significant public health concerns in China.

Keywords： iron deficiency     anemia     intravenous iron     ferric carboxymaltose     iron sucrose     Hb response     early response    

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Intestinal Epithelial Axin1 Deficiency Protects Against Colitis via Altered Gut Microbiota

Shari Garrett,Yongguo Zhang,Yinglin Xia,Jun Sun,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.06.007

Abstract: Intestinal homeostasis is maintained by specialized host cells and the gut microbiota. Wnt/β-catenin signaling is essential for gastrointestinal development and homeostasis, and its dysregulation has been implicated in inflammation and colorectal cancer. Axin1 negatively regulates activated Wnt/β-catenin signaling, but little is known regarding its role in regulating host–microbial interactions in health and disease. Here, we aim to demonstrate that intestinal Axin1 determines gut homeostasis and host response to inflammation. Axin1 expression was analyzed in human inflammatory bowel disease datasets. To explore the effects and mechanism of intestinal Axin1 in regulating intestinal homeostasis and colitis, we generated new mouse models with Axin1 conditional knockout in intestinal epithelial cell (IEC; Axin1ΔIEC) and Paneth cell (PC; Axin1ΔPC) to compare with control (Axin1LoxP; LoxP: locus of X-over, P1) mice. We found increased Axin1 expression in the colonic epithelium of human inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Axin1ΔIEC mice exhibited altered goblet cell spatial distribution, PC morphology, reduced lysozyme expression, and enriched Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila). The absence of intestinal epithelial and PC Axin1 decreased susceptibility to dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in vivo. Axin1ΔIEC and Axin1ΔPC mice became more susceptible to dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-colitis after cohousing with control mice. Treatment with A. muciniphila reduced DSS-colitis severity. Antibiotic treatment did not change the IEC proliferation in the Axin1Loxp mice. However, the intestinal proliferative cells in Axin1ΔIEC mice with antibiotic treatment were reduced compared with those in Axin1ΔIEC mice without treatment. These data suggest non-colitogenic effects driven by the gut microbiome. In conclusion, we found that the loss of intestinal Axin1 protects against colitis, likely driven by epithelial Axin1 and Axin1-associated A. muciniphila. Our study demonstrates a novel role of Axin1 in mediating intestinal homeostasis and the microbiota. Further mechanistic studies using specific Axin1 mutations elucidating how Axin1 modulates the microbiome and host inflammatory response will provide new therapeutic strategies for human IBD.

Keywords： Axin1     Bacteria     Microbiome inflammation     Inflammatory bowel disease     Immunity     Microbiome     Paneth cells     Akkermansia muciniphila     Wnt    

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Chinmedomics facilitated quality-marker discovery of Sijunzi decoction to treat spleen qi deficiency

Qiqi Zhao, Xin Gao, Guangli Yan, Aihua Zhang, Hui Sun, Ying Han, Wenxiu Li, Liang Liu, Xijun Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 335-356 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0705-9

Abstract: Sijunzi decoction (SJZD) is a Chinese classical formula to treat spleen qi deficiency syndrome (SQDS)

Keywords： traditional Chinese medicine     Sijunzi decoction     spleen qi deficiency syndrome     Chinmedomics     quality-marker    

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Rdh13 deficiency weakens carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by regulating Spot14 and Cyp2e1 expression

Xiaofang Cui, Benting Ma, Yan Wang, Yan Chen, Chunling Shen, Ying Kuang, Jian Fei, Lungen Lu, Zhugang Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 104-111 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0568-x

Abstract: We previously generated knockout mice and showed that Rdh13 deficiency causes severe acute retinalAlthough Rdh13 deficiency showed no significant effect on liver histology and physiological functionsFurthermore, the mice had Rdh13 deficiency and thus their liver cells were protected from apoptosis

Keywords： retinol dehydrogenase 13     carbon tetrachloride     acute liver injury     Cyp2e1     Spot14    

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The rpoS deficiency suppresses acetate accumulation in glucose-enriched culture of <

Prayoga SURYADARMA, Yoshihiro OJIMA, Yuto FUKUDA, Naohiro AKAMATSU, Masahito TAYA

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 152-157 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1287-0

Abstract: The role of on the central carbon metabolism was investigated through analyzing the deficiency of this

Keywords： Escherichia coli     rpoS     aerobic and glucose-enriched culture     overflow metabolism    

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Uncertainty of concrete strength in shear and flexural behavior of beams using lattice modeling

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 306-325 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0890-5

Abstract: Three levels of material deficiency (i.e., 10%, 20%, 30%) were randomly introduced to 5%, 10%, 15%, anddeficient members had a more significant effect on beam capacity compared to the level of strength deficiency

Keywords： lattice modeling     shear failure     flexural failure     uncertainty     deficiency     numerical simulation    

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Mechanisms of “kidney governing bones” theory in traditional Chinese medicine

Dahong Ju,Meijie Liu,Hongyan Zhao,Jun Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 389-393 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0362-y

Abstract: ” Kidney deficiency refers to a deficiency in only one or more units of the kidney system and not

Keywords： kidney governing bones     kidney deficiency     marrow     osteoporosis     neuroendocrine-immune network     osteoclast    

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Detecting genetic hypermutability of gastrointestinal tumor by using a forensic STR kit

Anqi Chen, Suhua Zhang, Jixi Li, Chaoneng Ji, Jinzhong Chen, Chengtao Li

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 101-111 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0698-4

Abstract: Growing evidence suggests that somatic hypermutational status and programmed cell death-1 overexpression are potential predictive biomarkers indicating treatment benefits from immunotherapy using immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, biomarker-matched trials are still limited, and many of the genomic alterations remain difficult to target. To isolate the potential somatic hypermutational tumor from microsatellite instability low/microsatellite stability (MSI-L/MSS) cases, we employed two commercial kits to determine MSI and forensic short tandem repeat (STR) alternations in 250 gastrointestinal (GI) tumors. Three types of forensic STR alternations, namely, allelic loss, Aadd, and Anew, were identified. 62.4% (156/250) of the patients with GI exhibited STR alternation, including 100% (15/15) and 60% (141/235) of the microsatellite high instability and MSI-L/MSS cases, respectively. 30% (75/250) of the patients exhibited STR instability with more than 26.32% (26.32%–84.21%) STR alternation. The cutoff with 26.32% of the STR alternations covered all 15 MSI cases and suggested that it might be a potential threshold. Given the similar mechanism of the mutations of MSI and forensic STR, the widely used forensic identifier STR kit might provide potential usage for identifying hypermutational status in GI cancers.

Keywords： mismatch repair protein deficiency (MMR-D)     microsatellite instability (MSI)     short tandem repeats (STR    

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Clinical evaluation of recombinant human growth hormone injection in children with growth hormone deficiency

Ling HOU, Xiaoping LUO, Minlian DU, Huamei MA, Chunxiu GONG, Yuchuan LI, Shuixian SHEN, Zhuhui ZHAO, Li LIANG, Guanping DONG, Chaoying YAN, Hongwei DU

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 171-176 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0027-4

Abstract: Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) has been widely used in the clinical treatment of growth hormone deficiencystudy was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rhGH injection for the treatment of growth hormone deficiencyWe conclude that rhGH injection is a safe and effective drug for treatment of growth hormone deficiency

Keywords： recombinant human growth hormone     injection     growth hormone deficiency    

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Comprehensive functional annotation of susceptibility variants identifies genetic heterogeneity between lung adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma

Na Qin, Yuancheng Li, Cheng Wang, Meng Zhu, Juncheng Dai, Tongtong Hong, Demetrius Albanes, Stephen Lam, Adonina Tardon, Chu Chen, Gary Goodman, Stig E. Bojesen, Maria Teresa Landi, Mattias Johansson, Angela Risch, H-Erich Wichmann, Heike Bickeboller, Gadi Rennert, Susanne Arnold, Paul Brennan, John K. Field, Sanjay Shete, Loic Le Marchand, Olle Melander, Hans Brunnstrom, Geoffrey Liu, Rayjean J. Hung, Angeline Andrew, Lambertus A. Kiemeney, Shan Zienolddiny, Kjell Grankvist, Mikael Johansson, Neil Caporaso, Penella Woll, Philip Lazarus, Matthew B. Schabath, Melinda C. Aldrich, Victoria L. Stevens, Guangfu Jin, David C. Christiani, Zhibin Hu, Christopher I. Amos, Hongxia Ma, Hongbing Shen

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 275-291 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0779-4

Abstract: were primarily involved in immune-related pathways, while SqCC genes were homologous recombination deficiency

Keywords： lung cancer     genome-wide association study     function annotation     immune     homologous recombination repair deficiency    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity in a young man with venous thromboembolism:

Dong Wang, Min Tian, Guanglin Cui, Dao Wen Wang

Journal Article

Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 deficiency causes primary ciliary dyskinesia in humans and mice

Journal Article

Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty

Yue Zhao, Wenjun Long, Caiqi Du, Huanhuan Yang, Shimin Wu, Qin Ning, Xiaoping Luo

Journal Article

non-inferiority trial of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose versus iron sucrose in patients with iron deficiency

Journal Article

Intestinal Epithelial Axin1 Deficiency Protects Against Colitis via Altered Gut Microbiota

Shari Garrett,Yongguo Zhang,Yinglin Xia,Jun Sun,

Journal Article

Chinmedomics facilitated quality-marker discovery of Sijunzi decoction to treat spleen qi deficiency

Qiqi Zhao, Xin Gao, Guangli Yan, Aihua Zhang, Hui Sun, Ying Han, Wenxiu Li, Liang Liu, Xijun Wang

Journal Article

Rdh13 deficiency weakens carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by regulating Spot14 and Cyp2e1 expression

Xiaofang Cui, Benting Ma, Yan Wang, Yan Chen, Chunling Shen, Ying Kuang, Jian Fei, Lungen Lu, Zhugang Wang

Journal Article

The rpoS deficiency suppresses acetate accumulation in glucose-enriched culture of <

Prayoga SURYADARMA, Yoshihiro OJIMA, Yuto FUKUDA, Naohiro AKAMATSU, Masahito TAYA

Journal Article

Uncertainty of concrete strength in shear and flexural behavior of beams using lattice modeling

Journal Article

Mechanisms of “kidney governing bones” theory in traditional Chinese medicine

Dahong Ju,Meijie Liu,Hongyan Zhao,Jun Wang

Journal Article

Detecting genetic hypermutability of gastrointestinal tumor by using a forensic STR kit

Anqi Chen, Suhua Zhang, Jixi Li, Chaoneng Ji, Jinzhong Chen, Chengtao Li

Journal Article

Clinical evaluation of recombinant human growth hormone injection in children with growth hormone deficiency

Ling HOU, Xiaoping LUO, Minlian DU, Huamei MA, Chunxiu GONG, Yuchuan LI, Shuixian SHEN, Zhuhui ZHAO, Li LIANG, Guanping DONG, Chaoying YAN, Hongwei DU

Journal Article

Comprehensive functional annotation of susceptibility variants identifies genetic heterogeneity between lung adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma

Na Qin, Yuancheng Li, Cheng Wang, Meng Zhu, Juncheng Dai, Tongtong Hong, Demetrius Albanes, Stephen Lam, Adonina Tardon, Chu Chen, Gary Goodman, Stig E. Bojesen, Maria Teresa Landi, Mattias Johansson, Angela Risch, H-Erich Wichmann, Heike Bickeboller, Gadi Rennert, Susanne Arnold, Paul Brennan, John K. Field, Sanjay Shete, Loic Le Marchand, Olle Melander, Hans Brunnstrom, Geoffrey Liu, Rayjean J. Hung, Angeline Andrew, Lambertus A. Kiemeney, Shan Zienolddiny, Kjell Grankvist, Mikael Johansson, Neil Caporaso, Penella Woll, Philip Lazarus, Matthew B. Schabath, Melinda C. Aldrich, Victoria L. Stevens, Guangfu Jin, David C. Christiani, Zhibin Hu, Christopher I. Amos, Hongxia Ma, Hongbing Shen

Journal Article